Technical Functions - On the Use and Design of Artefacts

von: Wybo Houkes, Pieter E. Vermaas

Springer-Verlag, 2010

ISBN: 9789048139002 , 174 Seiten

Format: PDF, OL

Kopierschutz: Wasserzeichen

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Technical Functions - On the Use and Design of Artefacts


 

Contents

6

Preface

8

1 Introduction

10

2 Using, designing and plans

23

2.1 Artefacts and actions

24

2.2 Use plans

26

2.3 Planning in use

30

2.4 Designing plans

34

2.5 Designing products

42

2.6 Standards for use plans

45

2.7 Evaluating artefact use and design

49

3 Function theories

53

3.1 Function theories for technical artefacts

54

3.2 The intentional function theory

58

3.3 Cummins' causal-role theory of functions

65

3.4 The evolutionist function theory

68

3.5 Combining the basic theories

74

4 The ICE-function theory

85

4.1 A use-plan approach towards functions

86

4.2 Function ascriptions

92

4.3 Assessing the function ascriptions

98

4.4 Functional roles

102

5 Malfunctioning

109

5.1 The phenomenon of artefact malfunctioning

110

5.2 Having capacities versus exercising them

114

5.3 Artefact normativity

118

6 Engineering, science and biology

125

6.1 Plan-less function ascriptions

126

6.2 Engineering

129

6.3 Physics and chemistry

134

6.4 Biology

136

6.5 A biological and generalised ICE-theory

139

7 The nature of artefacts

145

7.1 Functions as conceptual drawbridges

146

7.2 Against function essentialism

149

7.3 Plan relativism

156

7.4 Useful and man-made materials

163

Bibliography

169

Index

179