Therapeutische Stimulationsverfahren für psychiatrische Erkrankungen - Ein Praxisbuch

Abkürzungsverzeichnis

5-HT:             5-Hydroxytryptamin (Serotonin)

ACC:             anteriorer Gyrus cinguli

ANPs:            amplifying neural progenitor cells

ATN:              anteriorer thalamischer Nucleus

BA:                Brodman Areal

BDNF:           Brain derived neurotrophic factor

BIL:               bilaterale Stimulation

BtMG:            Betäubungsmittelgesetz

CDT:              Carbohydrate-Deficient-Transferrin

Cg25:              Subgenualer zingulärer Kortex

CSTC:             kortiko-striato-thalamokortikal

CT:                 Computertomographie

DA:                Dopamin

DGPPN:         Deutsche Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik und Nervenheilkunde

DLPFC:          dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, i.e. dorsolateraler präfrontaler Kortex

DSM:              Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

EC:                 entorhinaler Kortex

ECT:               Electroconvulsive Therapy, i.e. Elektrokonvulsionstherapie

EEG:               Elektroenzephalographie

EKT:               Elektrokonvulsionstherapie

EMG:              Elektromyographie

ERN:               Error-related negativity

FDA:               Food and Drug Administration

fMRT/fMRI:    funktionelle Magnetresonanztomografie

GABA:            gamma-aminobutyric-acid, i.e. Gamma-Amino-Buttersäure

GP:                  Globus Pallidus

GPe:                Globus pallidus externus

GPi:                 Globus pallidus internus

HAMD:           Hamilton Depression scale

HFS:                hochfrequente elektrische Stimulation

Hz:                  Hertz

ICD:                International Classification of Diseases

IPG:                Impulsgeber

IQ:                  Intelligenzquotient

LA:                 Lokalanästhesie

LFP:                lokale Feldpotentiale

LHb:                laterale Habenula

MADRS:         Montgomery Asperg Depression Rating Scale

MFB:               medial forebrain bundle

MHPG:            3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

MRT:               Magnetresonanztomografie

NA:                 Noradrenalin

NAc:               Nucleus accumbens

NFS:                niederfrequente elektrische Stimulation

NIMH:            National Institute of Mental Health

NTS:       Nervus tractus solitarius

OCD:              obsessive compulsive disorder

PET:                Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie

PFC:                präfrontaler Kortex

PTSD              Posttraumatic stress disorder

RFT:                radiofrequente Thermoläsion

RMT:               Resting motor threshold, i.e. motorische Ruheschwelle,

rTMS:              repetitive Transkranielle Magnetstimulation

RUL:               rechtsunilaterale Stimulation

SANS:             Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms

SGZ:                subgranuläre Zone

SPECT:            Spektroskopie

SSRI:               Selektive Serotonin-Wiederaufnahmehemmer

STN:                Nucleus subthalamicus

TBS:                Theta burst stimulation

tDCS:               transcranial Direct Current Stimulation, i.e. transkranielle Gleichstromstimulation

THS:                Tiefe...